DE WERELDWIJDE INDEX #105
Blootstelling aan PM2,52023
Populatiegewogen jaarlijkse gemiddelde blootstelling aan PM2,5, in microgram per kubieke meter.
Top-10
µg/m³ · 2023Volledige ranglijst
CSV downloaden ↓| Rang | Land/gebied | Waarde (µg/m³) | Jaar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | 107,76 | 2023 | |
| 02 | 73,52 | 2023 | |
| 03 | 69,25 | 2023 | |
| 04 | 65,74 | 2023 | |
| 05 | 65,23 | 2023 | |
| 06 | 62,35 | 2023 | |
| 07 | 58,37 | 2023 | |
| 08 | 57,19 | 2023 | |
| 09 | 56,57 | 2023 | |
| 10 | 55,6 | 2023 | |
| 11 | 54,05 | 2023 | |
| 12 | 53,2 | 2023 | |
| 13 | 49,47 | 2023 | |
| 14 | 46,86 | 2023 | |
| 15 | 46,84 | 2023 | |
| 16 | 46,5 | 2023 | |
| 17 | 43,15 | 2023 | |
| 18 | 42,96 | 2023 | |
| 19 | 42,69 | 2023 | |
| 20 | 42,22 | 2023 | |
| 21 | 41,65 | 2023 | |
| 22 | 40,3 | 2023 | |
| 23 | 40,25 | 2023 | |
| 24 | 39,66 | 2023 | |
| 25 | 38,27 | 2023 | |
| 26 | 37,95 | 2023 | |
| 27 | 37,61 | 2023 | |
| 28 | 37,32 | 2023 | |
| 29 | 36,54 | 2023 | |
| 30 | 36,01 | 2023 | |
| 31 | 35,81 | 2023 | |
| 32 | 35,69 | 2023 | |
| 33 | 35,52 | 2023 | |
| 34 | 35,07 | 2023 | |
| 35 | 34,33 | 2023 | |
| 36 | 33,66 | 2023 | |
| 37 | 33,35 | 2023 | |
| 38 | 33,29 | 2023 | |
| 39 | 32,77 | 2023 | |
| 40 | 32,63 | 2023 | |
| 41 | 32,29 | 2023 | |
| 42 | 32,06 | 2023 | |
| 43 | 31,99 | 2023 | |
| 44 | 31,32 | 2023 | |
| 45 | 31,25 | 2023 | |
| 46 | 31,21 | 2023 | |
| 47 | 31,09 | 2023 | |
| 48 | 30,72 | 2023 | |
| 49 | 30,07 | 2023 | |
| 50 | 29,68 | 2023 | |
| 51 | 29,59 | 2023 | |
| 52 | 28,55 | 2023 | |
| 53 | 28,14 | 2023 | |
| 54 | 28,14 | 2023 | |
| 55 | 27,72 | 2023 | |
| 56 | 27,26 | 2023 | |
| 57 | 26,69 | 2023 | |
| 58 | 26,44 | 2023 | |
| 59 | 26,4 | 2023 | |
| 60 | 26,09 | 2023 | |
| 61 | 25,98 | 2023 | |
| 62 | 24,78 | 2023 | |
| 63 | 23,8 | 2023 | |
| 64 | 23,71 | 2023 | |
| 65 | 23,67 | 2023 | |
| 66 | 23,49 | 2023 | |
| 67 | 23,1 | 2023 | |
| 68 | 22,68 | 2023 | |
| 69 | 22,46 | 2023 | |
| 70 | 22,39 | 2023 | |
| 71 | 22,21 | 2023 | |
| 72 | 21,9 | 2023 | |
| 73 | 21,89 | 2023 | |
| 74 | 21,81 | 2023 | |
| 75 | 21,78 | 2023 | |
| 76 | 21,65 | 2023 | |
| 77 | 20,84 | 2023 | |
| 78 | 20,42 | 2023 | |
| 79 | 20,39 | 2023 | |
| 80 | 20,25 | 2023 | |
| 81 | 20,24 | 2023 | |
| 82 | 20,19 | 2023 | |
| 83 | 20,17 | 2023 | |
| 84 | 20,12 | 2023 | |
| 85 | 20,01 | 2023 | |
| 86 | 19,91 | 2023 | |
| 87 | 19,68 | 2023 | |
| 88 | 19,6 | 2023 | |
| 89 | 19,43 | 2023 | |
| 90 | 19,34 | 2023 | |
| 91 | 19,2 | 2023 | |
| 92 | 18,87 | 2023 | |
| 93 | 18,72 | 2023 | |
| 94 | 18,61 | 2023 | |
| 95 | 18,57 | 2023 | |
| 96 | 18,54 | 2023 | |
| 97 | 18,45 | 2023 | |
| 98 | 18,36 | 2023 | |
| 99 | 17,92 | 2023 | |
| 100 | 17,7 | 2023 | |
| 101 | 16,95 | 2023 | |
| 102 | 16,76 | 2023 | |
| 103 | 16,75 | 2023 | |
| 104 | 16,72 | 2023 | |
| 105 | 16,61 | 2023 | |
| 106 | 16,54 | 2023 | |
| 107 | 16,52 | 2023 | |
| 108 | 16,07 | 2023 | |
| 109 | 16,01 | 2023 | |
| 110 | 15,87 | 2023 | |
| 111 | 15,81 | 2023 | |
| 112 | 15,78 | 2023 | |
| 113 | 15,67 | 2023 | |
| 114 | 15,51 | 2023 | |
| 115 | 15,33 | 2023 | |
| 116 | 15,14 | 2023 | |
| 117 | 15,12 | 2023 | |
| 118 | 15,12 | 2023 | |
| 119 | 15,03 | 2023 | |
| 120 | 14,95 | 2023 | |
| 121 | 14,85 | 2023 | |
| 122 | 14,35 | 2023 | |
| 123 | 14,29 | 2023 | |
| 124 | 14,23 | 2023 | |
| 125 | 14,12 | 2023 | |
| 126 | 14,11 | 2023 | |
| 127 | 14,06 | 2023 | |
| 128 | 13,78 | 2023 | |
| 129 | 13,72 | 2023 | |
| 130 | 13,72 | 2023 | |
| 131 | 13,72 | 2023 | |
| 132 | 13,51 | 2023 | |
| 133 | 13,38 | 2023 | |
| 134 | 13,24 | 2023 | |
| 135 | 13,01 | 2023 | |
| 136 | 12,75 | 2023 | |
| 137 | 12,74 | 2023 | |
| 138 | 12,56 | 2023 | |
| 139 | 12,39 | 2023 | |
| 140 | 11,99 | 2023 | |
| 141 | 11,98 | 2023 | |
| 142 | 11,57 | 2023 | |
| 143 | 11,52 | 2023 | |
| 144 | 11,45 | 2023 | |
| 145 | 11,38 | 2023 | |
| 146 | 11,16 | 2023 | |
| 147 | 11,03 | 2023 | |
| 148 | 10,91 | 2023 | |
| 149 | 10,85 | 2023 | |
| 150 | 10,81 | 2023 | |
| 151 | 10,75 | 2023 | |
| 152 | 10,6 | 2023 | |
| 153 | 10,43 | 2023 | |
| 154 | 10,17 | 2023 | |
| 155 | 10,08 | 2023 | |
| 156 | 10,03 | 2023 | |
| 157 | 9,77 | 2023 | |
| 158 | 9,46 | 2023 | |
| 159 | 9,45 | 2023 | |
| 160 | 9,26 | 2023 | |
| 161 | 8,88 | 2023 | |
| 162 | 8,87 | 2023 | |
| 163 | 8,81 | 2023 | |
| 164 | 8,77 | 2023 | |
| 165 | 8,59 | 2023 | |
| 166 | 8,45 | 2023 | |
| 167 | 8,42 | 2023 | |
| 168 | 8,32 | 2023 | |
| 169 | 8,23 | 2023 | |
| 170 | 7,84 | 2023 | |
| 171 | 7,57 | 2023 | |
| 172 | 7,51 | 2023 | |
| 173 | 7,5 | 2023 | |
| 174 | 7,43 | 2023 | |
| 175 | 6,99 | 2023 | |
| 176 | 6,97 | 2023 | |
| 177 | 6,88 | 2023 | |
| 178 | 6,79 | 2023 | |
| 179 | 6,55 | 2023 | |
| 180 | 6,45 | 2023 | |
| 181 | 6,41 | 2023 | |
| 182 | 5,92 | 2023 | |
| 183 | 5,52 | 2023 | |
| 184 | 5,28 | 2023 | |
| 185 | 5,26 | 2023 | |
| 186 | 5,22 | 2023 | |
| 187 | 4,94 | 2023 | |
| 188 | 4,93 | 2023 | |
| 189 | 4,84 | 2023 | |
| 190 | 4,69 | 2023 | |
| 191 | 4,63 | 2023 | |
| 192 | 4,58 | 2023 | |
| 193 | 4,57 | 2023 | |
| 194 | 4,33 | 2023 | |
| 195 | 4,1 | 2023 | |
| 196 | 3,87 | 2023 | |
| 197 | 3,52 | 2023 | |
| 198 | 3,47 | 2023 | |
| 199 | 2,68 | 2023 | |
| 200 | 1,64 | 2023 |
Geen overeenkomende landen.
Hoe deze rangschikking werkt
Voor jaarstatistieken is de standaard het nieuwste jaar, dat ten minste 70% van de maximaal beschikbare landendekking bestrijkt, en waar mogelijk ten minste 20 economieën. Een ranglijst maakt gebruik van een jaar- of rapporteditie; ontbrekende waarnemingen worden niet vervangen door een nieuw jaar. Er kan gekozen worden voor nieuwere jaren met een lagere dekking.
Opzettelijke moordcijfers en vredesscores worden gerangschikt van laag naar hoog; andere indicatoren rangschikken van hoog naar laag. Rangen gebruiken originele waarden en competitierangschikking voor gelijkspel, bijvoorbeeld 1, 2, 2, 4. Het filteren of wijzigen van de weergavevolgorde berekent de globale rangschikking niet opnieuw. Hogere waarden zijn niet noodzakelijkerwijs beter.
Statistieken weerspiegelen de momentopname van de openbare bron, en niet de live metingen. Sommige reeksen zijn gemodelleerde schattingen of meerjarige gemiddelden. Zie originele metadata.
Geen observatie (17)
Aruba · Britse Maagdeneilanden · Curaçao · Faeröer · Frans-Polynesië · Gibraltar · Hongkong SAR van China · Isle of Man · Kaaimaneilanden · Kanaaleilanden · Kosovo · Liechtenstein · Macau SAR van China · Nieuw-Caledonië · Saint-Martin · Sint-Maarten · Turks- en Caicoseilanden
Bron en definitie
- Indicatordefinitie
- Populatiegewogen jaarlijkse gemiddelde blootstelling aan PM2,5, in microgram per kubieke meter.
- Eenheid
- µg/m³
- Bron en definitie
- World Bank ·
EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3
Originele metadata
Population-weighted exposure to ambient PM2.5 pollution is defined as the average level of exposure of a nation's population to concentrations of suspended particles measuring less than 2.5 microns in aerodynamic diameter, which are capable of penetrating deep into the respiratory tract and causing severe health damage. Exposure is calculated by weighting mean annual concentrations of PM2.5 by population in both urban and rural areas.
{
"id": "EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3",
"name": "PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)",
"unit": "",
"source": {
"id": "2",
"value": "World Development Indicators"
},
"sourceNote": "Population-weighted exposure to ambient PM2.5 pollution is defined as the average level of exposure of a nation's population to concentrations of suspended particles measuring less than 2.5 microns in aerodynamic diameter, which are capable of penetrating deep into the respiratory tract and causing severe health damage. Exposure is calculated by weighting mean annual concentrations of PM2.5 by population in both urban and rural areas.",
"sourceOrganization": "Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (GBD 2023) Air Pollution Exposure Estimates and Risk Curves 1990-2023, GBD Collaborator Network, uri: https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/gbd-2023-air-pollution-exposure-estimates-1990-2023, note: Need to create account to retrieve data., publisher: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), date accessed: 2026-04-03, date published: 2026-01-23",
"topics": [
{
"id": "16",
"value": "Urban Development "
},
{
"id": "6",
"value": "Environment "
}
]
}