World rankings / DATA EXPLORER

THE GLOBAL INDEX #066

Public education spending2020

Government education expenditure as a percentage of GDP.

World Bank
Comparable ranking year2023Latest published year: 2025
Economies with data170 / 217No observation: 47
First-ranked country or territoryKiribati16.23 % of GDP

Top 10

% of GDP · 2020
01Kiribati
16.23
02Tuvalu
14.55
04Micronesia
11.56
05Cuba
11.52
07Namibia
9.28
08Iceland
8.58
09Bolivia
8.44
10Norway
8.37

Complete ranking

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Public education spending · 2020 · % of GDP
RankCountry / territoryValue (% of GDP)Year
01Kiribati16.232020
02Tuvalu14.552020
03Marshall Islands13.842020
04Micronesia11.562020
05Cuba11.522020
06Solomon Islands9.642020
07Namibia9.282020
08Iceland8.582020
09Bolivia8.442020
10Norway8.372020
11Botswana8.062020
12Sweden7.952020
13Denmark7.392020
14Tunisia7.272020
15Curaçao7.122020
16Cape Verde7.092020
17Oman6.882020
18Belgium6.752020
19Finland6.682020
20Costa Rica6.632020
21Moldova6.62020
22Israel6.522020
23Macao SAR China6.392020
24Morocco6.282020
25Kuwait6.252020
26Algeria6.192020
27South Africa6.172020
28Mozambique6.172020
29Honduras6.12020
30Nauru5.912020
31Maldives5.852020
32Fiji5.812020
33Brazil5.772020
34Kyrgyzstan5.732020
35Senegal5.692020
36France5.662020
37New Zealand5.642020
38Chile5.632020
39Austria5.582020
40Cyprus5.562020
41Germany5.522020
42Bhutan5.472020
43St. Vincent & Grenadines5.462020
44Estonia5.442020
45United Kingdom5.442020
46Slovenia5.422020
47United States5.42020
48Australia5.392020
49Ukraine5.382020
50Jamaica5.382020
51Sierra Leone5.352020
52Eswatini5.332020
53Burundi5.322020
54Netherlands5.292020
55Argentina5.282020
56Switzerland5.282020
57Colombia5.262020
58Belize5.212020
59Burkina Faso5.212020
60Tajikistan5.142020
61Tonga5.052020
62Kenya5.052020
63São Tomé & Príncipe5.032020
64Latvia52020
65Canada4.892020
66Portugal4.862020
67Belarus4.862020
68Spain4.852020
69Poland4.82020
70Slovakia4.722020
71Czechia4.632020
72Suriname4.582020
73Nicaragua4.582020
74Uruguay4.552020
75South Korea4.532020
76Dominican Republic4.522020
77Samoa4.52020
78Mexico4.52020
79Bulgaria4.482020
80Lithuania4.472020
81Dominica4.462020
82Kazakhstan4.452020
83Uzbekistan4.442020
84Italy4.422020
85Croatia4.412020
86Hong Kong SAR China4.412020
87Mauritius4.352020
88Azerbaijan4.332020
89Panama4.32020
90India4.292020
91Puerto Rico4.292020
92Ecuador4.262020
93Peru4.262020
94Nepal4.242020
95Congo - Brazzaville4.222020
96Trinidad & Tobago4.222020
97Seychelles4.192020
98Hungary4.122020
99Ethiopia4.092020
100Togo4.092020
101Türkiye4.032020
102Russia4.022020
103United Arab Emirates3.982020
104Zambia3.942020
105Paraguay3.942020
106Malaysia3.912020
107Barbados3.872020
108Philippines3.862020
109Luxembourg3.852020
110Niger3.822020
111Georgia3.812020
112Côte d’Ivoire3.792020
113Turkmenistan3.762020
114Bahamas3.712020
115El Salvador3.662020
116Timor-Leste3.652020
117St. Lucia3.622020
118Romania3.582020
119Jordan3.552020
120Palau3.472020
121San Marino3.422020
122Ghana3.412020
123Gabon3.42020
124Mali3.342020
125Rwanda3.332020
126Albania3.332020
127Japan3.312020
128Guatemala3.292020
129Madagascar3.252020
130Qatar3.232020
131Tanzania3.232020
132Vietnam3.222020
133Iran3.22020
134Ireland3.192020
135Thailand3.152020
136St. Kitts & Nevis3.112020
137Cameroon3.12020
138Bosnia & Herzegovina3.022020
139Antigua & Barbuda3.012020
140Benin2.92020
141Gambia2.892020
142Chad2.742020
143Armenia2.712020
144British Virgin Islands2.712020
145Singapore2.692020
146Angola2.672020
147Andorra2.632020
148Congo - Kinshasa2.622020
149Uganda2.572020
150Turks & Caicos Islands2.462020
151Guinea2.452020
152Lebanon2.442020
153Comoros2.382020
154Cambodia2.252020
155Vanuatu2.172020
156Central African Republic2.142020
157Bangladesh2.142020
158Liberia2.142020
159Bahrain2.062020
160Pakistan2.062020
161Laos1.922020
162Mauritania1.82020
163Bermuda1.752020
164Sri Lanka1.562020
165Cayman Islands1.462020
166Haiti1.112020
167Indonesia1.022020
168Papua New Guinea0.92020
169Nigeria0.362020
170Somalia02020

How this ranking works

For annual statistics, the default is the newest year covering at least 70% of the maximum available country coverage, and at least 20 economies where possible. A ranking uses one year or report edition; missing observations are not replaced with another year. Newer years with lower coverage can be selected.

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Statistics reflect the public source snapshot, not live measurements. Some series are modeled estimates or multi-year averages. See original metadata.

No observation (47)

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Source & definition

Indicator definition
Government education expenditure as a percentage of GDP.
Unit
% of GDP
Source & definition
World Bank · SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS
Open original source ↗
Original metadata
General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

{
  "id": "SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS",
  "name": "Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)",
  "unit": "",
  "source": {
    "id": "2",
    "value": "World Development Indicators"
  },
  "sourceNote": "General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.",
  "sourceOrganization": "Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API.  Detailed documentation is available at: https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/documentation/, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), date accessed: 2026-03-19, date published: 2026-02",
  "topics": [
    {
      "id": "4",
      "value": "Education "
    }
  ]
}