World rankings / DATA EXPLORER

THE GLOBAL INDEX #047

Total reserves2025

International reserves, including gold, expressed in current US dollars.

World Bank
Comparable ranking year2025Latest published year: 2025
Economies with data132 / 217No observation: 85
First-ranked country or territoryChina3,748,744,952,818 US$

Top 10

US$ · 2025
01China
3,748,744,952,818
02United States
1,385,447,111,477
03Japan
1,371,402,218,768
04Switzerland
1,075,680,064,273
05India
700,073,798,241
06Germany
572,201,958,133
07Saudi Arabia
505,163,993,095
08South Korea
436,572,785,444
09Italy
434,014,519,755
10Singapore
432,113,578,989

Complete ranking

Download CSV ↓
Total reserves · 2025 · US$
RankCountry / territoryValue (US$)Year
01China3,748,744,952,8182025
02United States1,385,447,111,4772025
03Japan1,371,402,218,7682025
04Switzerland1,075,680,064,2732025
05India700,073,798,2412025
06Germany572,201,958,1332025
07Saudi Arabia505,163,993,0952025
08South Korea436,572,785,4442025
09Italy434,014,519,7552025
10Singapore432,113,578,9892025
11France428,208,373,5162025
12Brazil358,513,128,7272025
13United Arab Emirates292,319,262,0212025
14Thailand282,261,124,3532025
15Poland271,805,173,2532025
16Mexico256,178,680,2492025
17Israel229,486,904,2392025
18United Kingdom214,355,349,0522025
19Türkiye185,567,690,7002025
20Czechia176,325,883,5792025
21Indonesia156,542,507,8702025
22Spain128,593,472,8962025
23Denmark127,756,364,6122025
24Malaysia125,629,250,3462025
25Canada125,626,898,2102025
26Netherlands118,056,683,4782025
27Philippines110,928,780,5322025
28Libya104,656,885,5932025
29Iraq98,450,303,2842025
30Romania90,648,371,8952025
31Peru90,393,720,3322025
32Vietnam85,580,367,9812025
33Norway85,494,772,6942025
34Algeria76,825,229,2062025
35South Africa76,023,398,3342025
36Sweden74,195,224,0372025
37Australia72,632,706,7502025
38Portugal68,839,157,1182025
39Kazakhstan66,068,640,1102025
40Uzbekistan66,035,220,7252025
41Colombia65,806,277,1892025
42Hungary59,094,575,6072025
43Ukraine57,268,434,0392025
44Belgium56,392,530,4992025
45Qatar55,847,316,8242025
46Austria53,437,030,3542025
47Kuwait51,737,963,2922025
48Chile49,449,773,2962025
49Egypt48,875,494,5392025
50Morocco48,453,629,6052025
51Bulgaria47,145,331,7362025
52Nigeria46,024,916,7672025
53Argentina40,998,763,9872025
54Serbia34,150,990,7432025
55Guatemala32,753,590,3992025
56Macao SAR China30,638,010,0002025
57Bangladesh28,562,651,5012025
58New Zealand28,152,498,6242025
59Cambodia27,524,430,8212025
60Jordan26,557,371,3782025
61Pakistan26,455,819,6762025
62Greece24,047,515,2022025
63Finland22,457,097,7102025
64Nepal21,100,332,3222025
65Uruguay18,987,045,1642025
66Slovakia18,161,989,9812025
67Costa Rica17,086,422,9232025
68Dominican Republic14,779,137,0472025
69Belarus14,519,884,9032025
70Ireland13,659,404,3872025
71Azerbaijan13,555,767,9412025
72Angola13,536,065,1822025
73Kenya12,394,288,7412025
74Ghana12,125,039,4012025
75Mauritius10,308,130,2792025
76Honduras10,204,178,1002025
77Ecuador9,797,930,6702025
78Kyrgyzstan8,603,418,8172025
79Albania8,601,612,9212025
80Nicaragua8,324,385,2272025
81Iceland7,732,180,0372025
82Lithuania7,059,127,3252025
83Mongolia7,004,095,3842025
84Jamaica6,303,188,5972025
85Panama6,240,726,7222025
86Georgia6,157,188,6742025
87Latvia6,099,392,9422025
88Moldova6,006,124,0702025
89North Macedonia5,803,955,7942025
90Brunei5,488,659,5092025
91Trinidad & Tobago5,372,033,7232025
92Bahrain5,269,794,3012025
93Armenia5,088,260,1462025
94El Salvador4,816,331,8482025
95Tajikistan4,309,985,6792025
96Croatia4,216,234,6832025
97Laos3,714,314,3712025
98Slovenia3,549,845,3012025
99Haiti3,393,958,2002025
100Namibia3,104,525,0162025
101Luxembourg3,055,208,1572025
102Cyprus2,947,568,6152025
103Bahamas2,813,578,7502025
104Estonia2,438,823,5272025
105Aruba2,231,431,9602025
106Montenegro2,196,370,7452025
107Rwanda1,962,663,7882025
108Palestinian Territories1,825,200,0002025
109Fiji1,658,916,0572025
110Suriname1,615,758,2132025
111Malta1,543,517,1562025
112Kosovo1,516,143,6662025
113Guyana1,356,212,3792025
114Cape Verde1,258,902,6862025
115Bhutan1,193,813,1182025
116Maldives984,573,5922025
117San Marino861,236,1402025
118Timor-Leste806,280,7132025
119Djibouti655,743,6602025
120Samoa598,336,7082025
121Bolivia579,906,7002025
122Belize559,427,0882025
123St. Lucia447,150,5192025
124Tonga412,716,5572025
125Comoros409,067,4242025
126Grenada408,148,1852025
127Antigua & Barbuda378,519,3162025
128Liberia338,800,6722025
129St. Kitts & Nevis282,052,1612025
130St. Vincent & Grenadines281,217,9072025
131Cayman Islands270,422,2752025
132Dominica164,687,9782025

How this ranking works

For annual statistics, the default is the newest year covering at least 70% of the maximum available country coverage, and at least 20 economies where possible. A ranking uses one year or report edition; missing observations are not replaced with another year. Newer years with lower coverage can be selected.

Intentional homicide rates and peace scores rank from lowest to highest; other indicators rank from highest to lowest. Ranks use original values and competition ranking for ties, for example 1, 2, 2, 4. Filtering or changing display order does not recalculate global ranks. Higher values are not necessarily better.

Statistics reflect the public source snapshot, not live measurements. Some series are modeled estimates or multi-year averages. See original metadata.

No observation (85)

Afghanistan · American Samoa · Andorra · Barbados · Benin · Bermuda · Bosnia & Herzegovina · Botswana · British Virgin Islands · Burkina Faso · Burundi · Cameroon · Central African Republic · Chad · Channel Islands · Congo - Brazzaville · Congo - Kinshasa · Cuba · Curaçao · Côte d’Ivoire · Equatorial Guinea · Eritrea · Eswatini · Ethiopia · Faroe Islands · French Polynesia · Gabon · Gambia · Gibraltar · Greenland · Guam · Guinea · Guinea-Bissau · Hong Kong SAR China · Iran · Isle of Man · Kiribati · Lebanon · Lesotho · Liechtenstein · Madagascar · Malawi · Mali · Marshall Islands · Mauritania · Micronesia · Monaco · Mozambique · Myanmar (Burma) · Nauru · New Caledonia · Niger · North Korea · Northern Mariana Islands · Oman · Palau · Papua New Guinea · Paraguay · Puerto Rico · Russia · Senegal · Seychelles · Sierra Leone · Sint Maarten · Solomon Islands · Somalia · South Sudan · Sri Lanka · St. Martin · Sudan · Syria · São Tomé & Príncipe · Tanzania · Togo · Tunisia · Turkmenistan · Turks & Caicos Islands · Tuvalu · U.S. Virgin Islands · Uganda · Vanuatu · Venezuela · Yemen · Zambia · Zimbabwe

Source & definition

Indicator definition
International reserves, including gold, expressed in current US dollars.
Unit
US$
Source & definition
World Bank · FI.RES.TOTL.CD
Open original source ↗
Original metadata
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

{
  "id": "FI.RES.TOTL.CD",
  "name": "Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)",
  "unit": "",
  "source": {
    "id": "2",
    "value": "World Development Indicators"
  },
  "sourceNote": "Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.",
  "sourceOrganization": "International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)",
  "topics": [
    {
      "id": "3",
      "value": "Economy & Growth"
    },
    {
      "id": "7",
      "value": "Financial Sector "
    },
    {
      "id": "20",
      "value": "External Debt"
    }
  ]
}